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Forensic Psychology Services offered by Chartered Psychologists

5.1 The assessment of offenders

Concentrates upon issues of offending behaviour and explanations for its commission. Offences might include violent and sexual crime, arson, theft, terrorism, vandalism, and drug misuse. Offenders might include those with mental health problems or learning difficulties, juvenile and adult offenders.

5.2 The management of offenders prior to custody

The focus here is on advocacy, alternatives to custody, the detection of crime, eye witness testimony, expert witness skills, informed consent, inquiry, lie detection, offender profiling, remand, witness reliability, suggestibility and compliance, false confession and rights.

5.3 The management of offenders following conviction for an offence

Forensic psychologists are concerned with the rehabilitation of offenders, including sentence planning, risk assessment and management, ethical issues and effective interventions (including the design, development, delivery and evaluation of group work programmes and one to one intervention) Systemic interventions and the association between mental disorder and offending. Forensic psychologists are also concerned with the wider issues of offender management, including development of policy and acting as consultants within criminal justice settings to inform and advise and by providing representation at quasi-court. Within secure forensic health settings they are also involved in care planning and representation at Mental Health Review Tribunals.

5.4 The victims of crime

Forensic psychologists are concerned with compensation, including disaster and head injury compensation, malpractice, prevention of crime and post traumatic stress. They are also concerned with working directly with the victims of crime as well as with the agencies that support victims.

5.5 Family/domestic issues and children

Forensic psychologists are concerned with child abuse, child offenders (including child sex offenders), children and the law, child witnesses, divorce conciliation, family law, juvenile justice, moral development, domestic violence and expert testimony in family court cases.

5.6 Policy issues

Forensic psychologists contribute to policy issues in a wide range of areas around the criminal justice arena including : alternatives to custody, Court of Protection, criminal justice, criminal responsibility/ diminished responsibility, hostage taking, Mental Health Act, mentally disordered offenders, Parole Board, Lifer Management, Police and Magistrates and the Victims Charter.

5.7 Training

Forensic psychologists are involved in the training of others in a wide range of areas around criminal justice. This may include, hostage taking, management of offenders, effective regimes, working with those who self- harm, stress management and delivery of effective interventions, risk assessment and management of violent and sexual offenders, and the provision of therapy consistent with the ‘What Works’ criteria for effective offending behaviour programmes.

5.8 Research

Forensic psychology is a rapidly evolving area. The development of research to inform interventions and practice is an exciting area and one which is growing and developing. Areas include, working with dangerous and severe personality disorder, working with sex and violent offenders, eye witness testimony, offender profiling, offender needs, life sentence prisoners, self- injury and effective interventions, terrorism, institutional aggression, risk management and assessment and mental disorder and offending.